Posts Tagged autumn

How to keep your plants cosy over winter

fleeceWith the autumn well underway and the winter fast approaching, now is the time to think about keeping your plants cosy for the winter and protecting them against the cold weather. Tender plants can easily succumb to frost with water logged roots rotting and the tips of leaves becoming frost bitten.

When deciding how much care you need to take over the winter, think about the conditions in your garden and where the plants are positioned. Many inner cities stay relatively warm over the winter, while a garden that has very little protection from chilly east winds on one side of the house may find another side is much more sheltered, perhaps with a high wall which both protects from the wind and catches whatever winter warmth is around and releasing it back when the sun goes in.

If your containers are small enough to move without doing yourself an injury, then the best option is to transfer the non hardy plants into a conservatory or heated greenhouse.

But if they cannot be moved or you have nowhere to move them make sure they are well tucked up for winter. Cover them in horticultural fleece or specially designed ‘plant cosies’ or ‘basket jackets’ making sure not just the leaves but also the pot itself is well wrapped to keep the roots protected. It’s also a good idea to raise pots off the ground on three good sized feet (which can be any thing from specially designed pot feet to large pebbles or stones) to make sure that the pot does not become water logged and more likely to become frozen.

On the vegetable patch again you can use fleece, or for more protection use cloches. In addition to protecting against bad weather, they will also keep predators off your sweet tasting seedlings and will also have the additional benefit of helping to warm up the soil so that you will be able to harvest earlier.

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Becoming reconciled with Autumn

AutumnI’m not at my best in Autumn. The short days deprive us of light and the wet weather just adds to the feeling of lethargy. And with Spring a long way away, you can see why our forefathers celebrated midwinter to get them past the low points and to give them something to look forward to! Anyway – all the more reason to get out when you can and enjoy the Autumn colours. A walk in the woods at this time of year is a great way to appreciate the good points of Autumn and on one of these walks the scene looked so beautiful that I took this photo. Maybe I’m becoming reconciled to Autumn.

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Brilliant Busy Lizzie

busy lizzieI’m impressed.   These little plants have really lived up to their names!  They have flowered constantly through the summer and are still covered in flowers and buds - fantastic!  With most plants in the garden well and truly over, they really cheer you up.  I’ve always been a bit sniffy about old fashioned bedding plants, but I concede, they are really good value, and absolutely gorgeous too.

Speaking of impressive:  next door the Tarpan strawberries are still flowering with small fruits forming, and you may just be able to see in the lower left hand side that they are red too.  Now,  I have a question, should I allow them to keep going, or will they just get exhausted and not fruit so well next year?  Any strawberry experts out there with advice?

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In your Garden in October

Not only is there a lot of lifting and clearing of summer flowering items to be done during the month of October, but many flower and vegetable varieties can be sown at this time. Also there is still time to tend to the lawn.

Lawn seedLawns

In milder areas final sowings of grass seed can be made early in the month, provided soil and weather conditions are suitable. Apply an autumn fertiliser to established lawns. Growth is now slowing down and the final mowing should be made. Remove any leaves that have fallen onto the lawn and add them to the compost heap.

PansiesFlowers

Sow sweet peas in a cold frame or unheated greenhouse to overwinter planting outdoors in March or April to produce early blooms. In the heated greenhouse sow cyclamen seeds. For colourful displays indoors during Christmas and New Year plant containers with prepared hyacinth bulbs early in the month, and towards the middle of the month plant narcissus. Plant up winter hanging baskets and containers using myosotis, pansy, polyanthus, primrose, dwarf wallflowers and spring flowering bulbs.

GladioliSummer Bulbs

Gladioli bulbs should be lifted as soon as possible for drying before any soil is cleaned away and the old foliage and flower spikes are cut back. They can now be stored until late spring when replanting can take place. Dahlias can also be lifted and stored once the foliage has gone black from the first frosts. The hollow stems can be cut down to approximately 10cm (4”) above the tuber. Any water should be allowed to drain by standing the tuber upside down and store under frost-free conditions.

Spring bulbsSpring Bulbs

Plantings of bulbs that are to give displays in the spring can be continued especially for hyacinths, crocuses and daffodils.

PotatoesVegetables

Plant garlic bulbs using a suitable variety such as Solent Wight, Onions Early Crop and Swift can be planted during October and November. In sheltered areas make sowings of Broad Bean Aquadulce Claudia towards the end of the month. Lift and store root crops such as carrots, beetroot and potatoes. Cut down asparagus to near ground level.

Prepare the groundFruit

October is a good month for preparing the ground for planting soft fruit. Select a well drained, sunny position that is not prone to late frosts. Dig over the area incorporating well rotted farm-yard manure or garden compost removing all perennial weed roots. Erect supports for cane fruits such as raspberries. As the berries of late fruiting varieties of blackberries ripen they should be picked, and to keep the birds off the canes a netting should be used as protection. The canes can then be cut back to soil level and this year’s new canes should be tied in.

BegoniaGreenhouse

If at all possible any tender perennials, such as Fuchsias, which are in containers should be moved into the greenhouse for the winter so as to give protection from low temperatures that can occur at night in some parts of the country. Also at this time, similar types of plants that have been grown in borders should be very carefully lifted, potted up and placed where they will be protected from the cold. Remember to trim back any leggy or tall top growth that may have been left as this will avoid any damage being caused.

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Autumn Glory

autumn glory resizedThe sun was shining was the other day on the Virginia Creeper that wreathes my shed and fences, it was so gorgeous in its Autumn finery that we had to take a picture.  Whilst it’s a bit of a nightmare, as being so vigorous it’s really hard to keep it where you want it,  it certainly earns it place at this time of year. 

I’ve wanted to clear out all the raised beds and boxes for a clean slate to plant up for autumn, but the busy lizzies are still flowering their hearts out, and the Tarpan strawberries planted earlier this year, are still fruiting (will they ripen before the frosts get them?)  they’ve all stayed put as they are far too lovely still to pull out.

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